Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond


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Question 4.18 Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond.

Class XI Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Page 130

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polar  means charge. hence,  polar covalent compound  means the compound formed by two or more atoms of different electronegative.
 for example,  HF  ( it is heteronuclear  molecule ). the shared pair of electrons between the two atoms gets displaced more towards the high electronegative atom, fluorine. 
                      +δ        -δ
                       H--------F
    As a result of that , hydrogen atoms becomes slightly positively charged and fluorine becomes slightly negatively charged like above shown .
      this type of bond is called polar covalent bond. 


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