Difference between saturated and unsaturated carbon compounds class 10

Asked by admin @ 17/08/2021 in Chemistry viewed by 338 People

Give any 5 differences between saturated and unsaturated compounds.

Answered by admin @ 17/08/2021

hey mudrika!!!!!!!

here is ur answer!:)
Saturated hydrocarbons-
1.Saturated hydrocarbons are the compounds containing only single covalent bonds. These are also known as alkanes.
2.These compounds have more number of hydrogen atoms when compared to its corresponding unsaturated hydrocarbons.
3.These compounds are less reactive.4.These compounds under go substitution reactions.CH4 + Cl2 → CH3Cl + HCl
5.Saturated hydrocarbons burns with blue flame

Unsaturated hydrocarbons-
1.Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the straight chain compounds containing double or triple covalent bonds.Hydrocarbons with a double bond between carbon atoms are known as alkenes. Hydrocarbons with triple bonds between carbon atoms are known as alkynes.
2.These compounds have less number of hydrogen atoms when compared to its corresponding unsaturated hydrocarbons.
3.These compounds are more reactive.
4.These compounds under go addition reactions. CH2=CH2 + H2 → CH3 - CH3
5.Unsaturated hydrocarbons burns with sooty flame.

hope it helps u dear!!!:)

Difference between saturated and unsaturated carbon compounds class 10

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